TRI DUC ENGLISH ✦ ACADEMIC EDGE UNIT 22 EDITION The Physical World Physical features · Topography · Bodies of water 💡 Pro Tip: Di chuột (hover) vào các từ in đậm màu cam trong phần lý thuyết để xem định nghĩa chi tiết bằng tiếng Anh. A. Physical features Here are some of the key geographical features that make up the continents and coastlines of our physical world: 🔹 Continent : A huge land mass (e.g. Asia, Africa) . 🔹 Sub-continent : A large distinct part of a continent (e.g. India) . 🔹 Peninsula : A piece of land that is almost surrounded by water (e.g. Florida) . 🔹 Archipelago : A group of islands (e.g. Hawaii) . Water bodies separating these lands include oceans , seas , gulfs , bays , and straits . B. Topography & Landscapes Topography refers to the shape of the land. Key features include: ⛰️ Mountains : Often found in a mountain range . The highest point is called the peak or summit . 🧊 Glacier : A slow-moving mass of ice. 🏞️ Valleys & Gorges : A gorge is a very deep valley with steep sides. Major Landscapes: Land can be flat like a plain , or flat at a...